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Rainiest States in America: All 50 States Ranked by Precipitation

Louisiana averages 55.6 inches of rain per year — but Seattle, the city everyone thinks of when they hear “rain,” doesn't even crack the top 30 states. We ranked every state using 139 million NOAA records, and the results challenge a lot of assumptions.

By the WeatherOnThisDay Research Team||Data: NOAA GHCN-D, 139M records
NASA satellite view of a tropical storm over the Gulf of Mexico, showing moisture spiraling into the US coast — the Gulf drives precipitation for the rainiest states
NASA TEMPEST-D satellite image of Hurricane Dorian (2019). Gulf of Mexico moisture drives rainfall for the top 5 rainiest states. Image: NASA/JPL-Caltech (public domain).
#1 Rainiest State
Louisiana
55.6 inches/year
Most Rainy Days
154/year
West Virginia
#50 Driest State
Nevada
7.0 inches/year
Getting Wetter Fastest
Vermont
+4.3" since 1990s

The 10 Rainiest States in America

The Gulf Coast dominates this list. Five of the top 10 rainiest states border the Gulf of Mexico or sit directly in its moisture path. Warm water from the Gulf evaporates constantly, feeding thunderstorms that move inland. Add hurricane season (June–November), and these states get hit with persistent, heavy precipitation year after year.

But total rainfall only tells part of the story. Tennessee ranks 4th in precipitation yet has 124 rainy days per year — more than Florida. New Hampshire has 152 rainy days and ranks 10th overall. The distinction matters: some states get drenched in concentrated bursts while others experience steady, frequent drizzle.

1
Louisiana55.6″/year|112 rainy days

Louisiana edges out Mississippi by half an inch. Gulf moisture is the engine — warm, humid air from the Gulf of Mexico fuels thunderstorms almost daily from May through September. New Orleans Airport averages 64.2 inches per year, but the coastal parishes get even more. Baton Rouge and Lake Charles both clear 60 inches regularly. Hurricanes contribute too — a single landfalling hurricane can dump 10–20 inches in 48 hours.

2
Mississippi55.1″/year|113 rainy days

Mississippi is nearly identical to Louisiana — same Gulf moisture, same afternoon thunderstorm pattern, same hurricane exposure. The southern half of the state consistently receives 60+ inches. Even northern Mississippi, which sits on higher ground, averages 52–54 inches. The state averages 113 rainy days per year, meaning it rains roughly one out of every three days.

3
Alabama54.2″/year|115 rainy days

Alabama actually has the most rainy days of the top 3 — 115 per year compared to 112 for Louisiana. Mobile, on the Gulf Coast, is one of the rainiest cities in the entire country at 66.7 inches per year. Northern Alabama gets less total rain (around 52 inches) but more frequent light precipitation from frontal systems moving through the Tennessee Valley.

4
Tennessee52.5″/year|124 rainy days

Tennessee surprises people by ranking 4th — ahead of Florida. It rains on 124 days per year here, more than any state in the top 5. The Great Smoky Mountains wring moisture out of weather systems moving east, and the state sits in a convergence zone where Gulf moisture meets cold fronts pushing south. Memphis averages 54 inches, Nashville 47 inches.

5
Florida51.2″/year|119 rainy days

Florida's rain is concentrated in a dramatic wet season from June through September, when afternoon thunderstorms pop up like clockwork. Miami International Airport averages 62.5 inches per year — but most of it falls in a 4-month window. The Panhandle (Pensacola: 66.3 inches) is wetter than South Florida on an annual basis, which most people don't expect.

6
Kentucky49.8″/year|131 rainy days

Kentucky is getting significantly wetter. Our data shows the state has gained 2.5 inches of annual precipitation since the 1990s — the 4th-largest increase of any state. It rains on 131 days per year, one of the highest counts east of the Mississippi. The combination of Gulf moisture funneling up the Mississippi Valley and Appalachian orographic lift creates persistent precipitation patterns.

7
Rhode Island47.5″/year|127 rainy days

The only New England state in the top 10. Rhode Island is getting wetter faster than almost any state — up 2.8 inches since the 1990s. Nor'easters, coastal storms, and the remnants of hurricanes moving up the Atlantic seaboard all contribute. Providence averages about 47 inches per year, evenly distributed across all 12 months.

8
Georgia47.2″/year|114 rainy days

Georgia's precipitation varies dramatically from south to north. The coastal plain near Savannah gets 50+ inches from Gulf and Atlantic moisture, while the Piedmont around Atlanta averages 49 inches. The Blue Ridge Mountains in the north receive the most — some stations record 70+ inches per year. Summer thunderstorms account for the bulk of rainfall from June through August.

9
Arkansas47.1″/year|104 rainy days

Arkansas gets nearly as much rain as Georgia but with fewer rainy days — 104 versus 114. That means Arkansas's rain comes in heavier bursts. The state sits where Southern Plains thunderstorms collide with moisture from the Gulf, producing intense rain events. Little Rock averages 50 inches per year, and the Ozark Plateau in the northwest gets slightly less (44 inches).

10
New Hampshire46.8″/year|152 rainy days

New Hampshire has 152 rainy days per year — the most of any state in the top 10 and among the highest in the nation. Mt. Washington, at 6,288 feet, records over 100 inches of precipitation annually (including snowfall converted to water equivalent). The White Mountains create orographic lift that squeezes moisture out of every passing weather system.


What About Hawaii?

You'll see Hawaii ranked #1 on many lists at 63.7 inches per year (per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals). That number is real, but it's wildly misleading.

Hawaii has the most extreme precipitation variation of any state. Mt. Waialeale on Kauai averages over 400 inches per year — one of the wettest spots on Earth. But Honolulu Airport, where most visitors land, averages just 17 inches. In our database, Hawaii's primary weather stations average 38.3 inches per year, ranking it 25th.

The 63.7-inch figure includes remote mountain stations that pull the average up dramatically. For the populated areas where people actually live, Hawaii is moderately wet — roughly comparable to Ohio or New York.


The Seattle Myth: Rainy Days vs. Total Rainfall

Ask anyone to name the rainiest city in America and they'll probably say Seattle. They're wrong. Seattle averages 38.1 inches of rain per year — less than New York City, Atlanta, Nashville, and almost every major city east of the Mississippi.

So why the reputation? Seattle has 153 rainy days per year — the most of any major US city in our data. But most of those days bring light drizzle, not downpours. Houston gets 49.6 inches in only 103 days; Seattle spreads its 38.1 inches across 153 days. That's an average of 0.25 inches per rainy day in Seattle versus 0.48 inches in Houston. The rain is constant, but gentle.

CityAnnual RainRainy DaysRain/Day
Mobile, AL66.71190.56
Pensacola, FL66.31120.59
New Orleans, LA64.21150.56
Miami, FL62.51370.46
Houston, TX49.61030.48
New York City, NY45.21200.38
Boston, MA431270.34
Seattle, WA38.11530.25
Phoenix, AZ7.4350.21

Data from primary airport stations, 1970–2025 (56 years). Rainy day = any day with measurable precipitation (>0).


Which States Are Getting Wetter — and Which Are Drying Out?

We compared average annual precipitation in the 1990s versus the 2020s at stations with continuous records spanning both decades. The pattern is striking: the Northeast is getting wetter while the West and parts of the South are drying out.

Vermont leads with a 4.3-inch increase — a 13% jump in just three decades. Pennsylvania and Rhode Island have each gained 2.8 inches. This tracks with broader climate patterns showing intensifying precipitation in the Northeast as warmer air holds more moisture.

The drying side is more alarming. Oregon has lost 9.6 inches (26% of its 1990s average). Hawaii has dropped 8.6 inches. Maryland has lost 7.7 inches. Florida, despite being surrounded by warm ocean water, has lost 6.7 inches. Texas — already in a persistent drought cycle — has lost 6.4 inches since the 1990s.

Getting Wetter

Vermont
33″ → 37.3+4.3
Pennsylvania
37.3″ → 40.1+2.8
Rhode Island
41.8″ → 44.6+2.8
Kentucky
45.8″ → 48.3+2.5
Connecticut
43.4″ → 45.3+1.9

Getting Drier

Oregon
36.8″ → 27.2-9.6
Hawaii
40.9″ → 32.3-8.6
Maryland
45″ → 37.3-7.7
Florida
56.5″ → 49.8-6.7
Illinois
38.7″ → 32-6.7
Texas
32.7″ → 26.4-6.4

2026 El Niño and the Drought Paradox

As of June 9, 2026, 47% of the US is in drought — including 56% of the Lower 48 states, according to the US Drought Monitor. That's happening despite the fact that some of America's rainiest states have gotten wetter over time. The precipitation isn't falling where it's needed most.

The 2026 El Niño — confirmed by NOAA's Climate Prediction Center on June 11 — could reshape these patterns. Historically, El Niño events increase rainfall across the Southern Plains, Gulf Coast, and Southern California while drying out the Pacific Northwest and Ohio Valley. With ECMWF models projecting this could be a record-strong event, the shifts may be significant.

Our state-by-state El Niño analysis found that Gulf Coast states consistently get wetter during El Niño winters — Louisiana has been wetter in 7 of the last 8 major events — while the Pacific Northwest tends to dry out. If the pattern holds, Louisiana and Mississippi could see even more rain than their already-soaked averages, while Oregon's drying trend accelerates.


All 50 States Ranked by Annual Precipitation

#StateAvg. PrecipRainy Days/Yr
1Louisiana55.6112
2Mississippi55.1113
3Alabama54.2115
4Tennessee52.5124
5Florida51.2119
6Kentucky49.8131
7Rhode Island47.5127
8Georgia47.2114
9Arkansas47.1104
10New Hampshire46.8152
11North Carolina46.7121
12South Carolina45.8115
13Delaware45.4122
14New Jersey45.1128
15Massachusetts44.6139
16Connecticut44.2130
17West Virginia44.2154
18Virginia43.6118
19Pennsylvania43144
20Maine42.6144
21Maryland42.3118
22Indiana41.1131
23Missouri41.1107
24New York39.4146
25Hawaii38.3129
26Ohio38.3141
27Vermont38153
28Illinois37.4116
29Alaska36.3147
30Washington33.4132
31Iowa33.1105
32Michigan31.4141
33Wisconsin31.3119
34Oklahoma3079
35Kansas29.586
36Texas28.774
37Oregon28.1125
38Minnesota26104
39Nebraska2285
40South Dakota19.693
41North Dakota18.193
42California1552
43Idaho14.895
44Montana13.195
45Colorado12.880
46Wyoming1286
47New Mexico10.759
48Arizona9.951
49Utah9.666
50Nevada753

Data from primary NOAA weather stations (USW airport/WFO stations), 2000–2024. Precipitation measured in tenths of mm (GHCN-D), converted to inches. Rainy day = any day with measurable precipitation (>0).


Frequently Asked Questions

What is the rainiest state in the US?
Louisiana is the rainiest state in the contiguous US, averaging 55.6 inches of precipitation per year at primary NOAA weather stations. Mississippi (55.1 inches) and Alabama (54.2 inches) are close behind. Hawaii holds the official NOAA state average record at 63.7 inches, but this figure is heavily influenced by a few extremely wet windward mountain stations — most of Hawaii's populated areas receive far less rain.
Does Seattle really rain the most?
No. Seattle averages 38.1 inches of rain per year — less than New York City (45.2 inches), Houston (49.6 inches), and most cities in the Southeast. However, Seattle has 153 rainy days per year, compared to 120 for NYC and 103 for Houston. Seattle's reputation comes from its frequent, light drizzle rather than heavy rain totals.
Which state gets the least rain?
Nevada is the driest state in America, averaging just 7.0 inches of precipitation per year with only 53 rainy days. Utah (9.6 inches) and Arizona (9.9 inches) are the next driest. The entire Great Basin region receives minimal moisture because the Sierra Nevada and Cascade ranges block Pacific weather systems.
Is the US getting wetter or drier?
It depends on where you are. Northeastern states are getting wetter — Vermont has gained 4.3 inches of annual precipitation since the 1990s, and Pennsylvania and Rhode Island have each gained 2.8 inches. But Western states are getting drier — Oregon has lost 9.6 inches, Hawaii has lost 8.6 inches, and Texas has lost 6.4 inches. The pattern aligns with climate models that predict wet regions getting wetter and dry regions getting drier.
How does El Niño affect rainfall in the US?
El Niño typically increases rainfall in the Southern Plains, Gulf Coast, and Southern California while decreasing it in the Pacific Northwest and Ohio Valley. With a strong El Niño confirmed for 2026, the Southern Plains and Gulf states may see above-normal rainfall this fall and winter, while the Pacific Northwest could experience drought conditions.

Data Sources & Methodology

Precipitation data from NOAA's Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-D) dataset, accessed via the WeatherOnThisDay database of 139 million records. State rankings use primary weather stations (USW airport and Weather Forecast Office stations) with at least 300 observation days per year, covering 2000–2024. Precipitation stored in tenths of millimeters (GHCN-D native format), converted to inches by dividing by 254. Trend analysis compares station averages from the 1990s (1990–1999) versus 2020s (2020–2025) using stations with continuous records spanning both decades. City data uses airport stations with 50+ years of records (1970–2025). Drought data from the US Drought Monitor (drought.gov), accessed June 2026.


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